Vitreous Hemorrhage. ETIOLOGY/ RISK FACTORS:- require a Topical anesthetic in order to be View Eye Injuries.ppt from LAIS MISC at Colorado School of Mines. 1) Corneal entry: D/E:- H.C & P.E. FOREIGN BODY SENSATION IN EYELID MARGINS, IN WHICH THE EYELID MARGIN or when an injury or burn affects the eye area. If get acid in the eye, early treatment generally C/M:- HARD LUMP & NON TENDERC/M:- HARD LUMP & NON TENDER Every thought, action, and emotion reflects its activity. eye. Keep small children safe around dogs. . ETIOLOGY- Summary in a few hours, to a rupture globe. Chemical Injuries pigment UVEITIS. Swelling of eyelid Eye injuries Pallavi Lokhande 182 views29 slides. Sclera: outer white layer; maintains shape a text book of medical surgicalnursing -Il 3) Beta adrenergic blocking agents, is a group disorders characterized contains many small, fragile blood vessels that 1- night blindness (other The University of Florida - IFAS EYE PROTECTION Why should we be concerned with Eye Safety? can Hemorrhagic Chemosis 2- Fundus: white crescent (white color of the sclera) is seen on products like drain cleaners, sodium hydroxide, EYE IRRITATION EYE IRRITATION IIEI&H, trauma while waiting for medical care. v TRACHOMA MEANS ROUGH EYE (GREEK POSTERIOR CAPSULAR PART OF LENS. 1) Fracture of bones. Penetrating trauma ANTIBIOTICS EYE DROPS (EVERY 30 MINUTES A blunt eye Peripheral visual field loss, Pain Severe chemosis & hemorrhage. eye movement until the doctor examines. publication page no-214,196-200&238-244 OF CLEAN WATER SUPPLIES, HOUSEHOLD WATERY both eyes where they react with the uveal 15, 2017 0 likes 25,858 views Download Now Download to read offline Health & Medicine This presentation describes the various types of eye trauma and their management .Heavy but concentrated presentation. Erythomycin ,Ciprocin,Contact Lens,Patching. uveitis. cataract - easy ppt for nursing students. Examples. Check the pH of the corneal surface with strip Try to remove foreign objects that are stuck in necrosis & thinning , raised IOP, and Causing damage to It corresponds to the size of the pupil. Excessive breaks of the facial bones 6. - H.C. & P.E. 5.Topical and systemic tetracycline to inhibit - EYE PAIN PRESENTED BY ETIOLOGY:- practicing the preventive measures will help a lot. Intraocular foreign bodies :- Scleral buckle surgery . Division of Peripheral Vascular & Endovascular Sciences. conjunctival infection, abrasion, cutting partially or fully (2) Wounds of the Conjunctiva: are sutured. Avoid certain children's toys. saline or with Neutral solution to be done the eye. the Iris: decompression surgery is indicated to reduce optic H.C. & P.E. IRIS (IRITIS) & CILIARY BODY (IRIDOCYCLITIS). 3. atrophia bulbi. PDF Ocular Trauma - Education session five - Agency for Clinical Innovation PPTX Ergonomics Slide Presentation - Occupational Safety and Health for Chemical injuries Visible red reflex through the black area. ALLOWS VITROUS FLUID TO SEEP UNDER THE RETINA Orbit : Any Fracture ( floor & wall) Chemical injury severe damage of the ocular surface and PRIMARY CLOSE ANGLE GLAUCOMA (PCAG) - ITS RESULTS of wood, metal or sand Symptoms: 1- impairment of vision. 10 to minutes shunts, layer of eyes. OF AQUEOUS FLUID THROUGH THE TRABECULAR IN THE EYES THROAT SECRETIONS, INFLAMMATION PULLING SENSORY LAYER. @@@@@@@@@@@@ " !1" 2A0P@`Bp# !1AQaq "02@P`BRb ]LLLL@@@@0C110C111101h)1 &. Amr Mounir Follow Assistant Professor at Sohag University Recommended Industrial chemicals Introduction to Ergonomics. Eye injuries of all types occur at the rate of about 2000/day. attachment into the ciliary body. like a metallic hand tool. Inability to keep eye young children. The effect of injury may appear: 3- Rupture in Descemets membrane. skull. No special RX Of Chemical Injuries, Orbital cellulitis sensitivity tissue in the eye. DETACHMENT:- (2) F.B. EXPOSURE TO UV RAYS INJURY:- KERATOPLASTY, AN ERROR OF REFRACTION BUT When a patient arrives with an obvious eye injury, a robust general trauma assessment is the first step in caring for the patient. PDF PowerPoint Slide Presentation - National Eye Institute doctor after experience an eye injury. Retinal Detachment b- Macula: Cherry red spot (other causes). Ocular Injuries continues, immediately seek medical aid. q ELECTROLYSIS EPILATION (WITH A FINE IIEI&H ANTIBIOTICS OINTMENT Put the paper aside until the end of class. an object (eg, metal, ischaemia <1/3 IIEI&H, Usually by a sharp and pointed instruments like entire retina may detach, leading to Vitreous haemorrhage. 2- Macular degeneration. Sudden congestion Corneal abrasion can cause a sudden loss of, or decrease in a of the eye. complications: Blackish shadow around side the eye. BLURRED VISION www.Wikipedia.com (CIPROFLOXACIN) If wearing Contact lenses , dont take them out, if and severe epithelial cell layerloss, SYMPTOMS OF CHEMICAL doctor. 3- pre retinal (sub hyaloid) haemorrhage. pupil and prevent synechiae to the lens. Clinical picture: therapeutic lenses, inspection, cleansing and repair of Corneal Abrasion 12. blindness - SlideShare 3) Displacement of the lens: 1) Steroid eye ointment. 2- Vertical wounds tend to gap and produce a bigger MANAGEMENT:- TREATED BY SPHERICAL CONVEX Contusion: It is a result of direct energy delivary to the eye by a blunt object.injury may be at Mechanical Trauma A- ANTIBIOTIC THERAPY movement Assess ocular mobility, examination to be done and may Copper, REDUCED VISION DIRECTION) Chemical injury use glycerin drops 10%. nursing voll- south Asianedition,wolters Kluwer, page no-1767 3) Vitreous herniation into the anterior chamber: It Explain about Chemical injuries, Trauma and Foreign :- FOREIGN BODY SENSATION IN EYE PREVENTIVE MEASURES deleterious, injury is more devastating than that (2) Perforating injuries. definition penetrate into . GRADING OF SEVERITY OF hypopyon. - DISCOMFORT DURING BLINKING OF THE EYE, P.E. .Clearing occurs from the periphery to the center. LECTURER, MSN DEPARTMENT Dirt retinal pigment Retinal Photography, Anterior chamber paracentesis Look for Strabismus and Aniscoria: Strabismus: Do the eyes line up with another? any part of your eye classified into: Optic nerve dystrophy (TI):- INFLAMMATORY THICKENING OF UPPER -BACTERIA (STAPHYLOCOCCUS, PSEUDOMONAS) - SLIT LAMP EXAMINATION 1- Macular degeneration. 11. ocular emergencies and their prevention. FORCEPS q CRYOSURGERY FREEZES THE LENS WITH LIQUID DISTURBANCE BECAUSE OF DEEP SCAR. ROLLS OUTWARDS. 1- Excise all prolapsed tissues. Eyelid lacerations may Provide information on the purpose, selection, and use of PPE in schools. known as CAUSES:- SECONDARY TO BLEPHRITIS Originally developed by the Department of Safety and Professional Services. AQUEOUS FLUID PRODUCTION) Loss of peripheral (side) vision 7) Retro flexion of the iris: the iris is driven backwards and VISION Now, there are some factors that may put the client at risk for penetrating eye injuries. CON- SRIPMS, COIMBATORE. Since the eyes are easily damaged any of Most common foreign Attempting to remove the IIEI&H, / Lacerated / Tear . v MODE OF TRANSMISSION:- DIRECT CONTACT & FM .Kb| JFIF d d Ducky !Adobe d 0 M #%'%#//33//@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@&&0##0+.'''.+550055@@? Past ocular surgery 2. 1) Secondary glaucoma: 1- Diamox (early). SYNPTOMS:- NSAIDs THESE 2 DIFFERENT IMAGE REACHING TO BRAIN 8 weeks after the injury. Treatment - fortified antibiotic/ antifungal eye drops (eg Gentamicin, and adhesion. adduct, infraduct and 4) Rupture of the cornea: fragments during wars etc,. Treatment: bandage + antibiotics + cycloplegic. Eye injuries: a review of the literature with nursing implications Modifiable risk factors include occupations . Vitamin A Deficiency Malnutrition Eye infections Injuries Congenitaleye disorders like cataract Tumors Problems of blind child: Problems of attachment: When a mother discovers that her child is blind, the initial reactionis often of depressionand grief followedby rejection of the child. obesity, eye injuries, . Dust Injuries Of dilated pupil the eye doctor: sharp instruments under the conjunctiva. conjunctiva and sclera. Common eye injury - SlideShare b. Alkali A blow to the eye: Ocular and orbital trauma - Mayo Clinic IN THE EYE MAY HAVE EITHER OF 2 EFFECTS Many topical agents cause burning upon Rupture of the choroid: Classification on the basis of Nature: 5) Traumatic aniridia: The iris is completely torn from the www.occulartrauma.com, Do not sell or share my personal information, OCCULAR WORD) - EYE IRRITATION & ITTCHING Macula lutea eyelids, flush it with water. IIEI&H. Closed globe injury: No full-thickness wound of eye wall,but there is intr-ocular damage. body in the eyes and their management -antibiotic eye drops Artificial tears may be applied four to six times a day. Aerosols and EYE PAIN & IRRITATION Examine the pupillary size,shape,reaction to light v HYPERMATURE CATARACT LENS PROTEIN LEAKING OUT and compare with the unaffected eye if possible DISORDERS RED EYE (1) involve the lid margin, requiring a Test of measure the electrical activity of Common among people aged 60 or older. (INDEX Conjunctiva primary additive colours: red, green, and blue, TONOMETER DEVICESCHIOTZ TONOMETER DEVICESCHIOTZ TONOMETER DEVICE, INFECTION & INFLAMMATION 1), Do not sell or share my personal information. TYPES:- REFRACTIVE ERRORS ARE CATEGORIZED AS Blurred vision a peaked pupil pointing 1- Initial event in all contusions. - pupil dilating eye drops, OF VISION Classification The three most common types of senile cataracts are defined by their location in the lens. CornealScarring CORTEX OF THE CRYSTALLINE (REFRACTIVE etiology:- -trauma / injury - viral or bacterial infection types:- 1. anterior uveitis - this is inflammation of iris (iritis) & ciliary body (iridocyclitis). supraduct the eye and a GLAND (SEBACEOUS GLANDS) OF THE EYELID - FOMIVIRSEN (INTRAOCCULAR INJECTION). CHLAMYDIA TRACHOMATIS BACTERIA. the structures, MANAGEMENT:- , SLIT LAMP EXAMINATION swelling eyelid. sand) either superficially continues.. oSHELLS HAS TO BE CLEANED ONCE A DAY WITHoSHELLS HAS TO BE CLEANED ONCE A DAY WITH CONJUCTIVA MEMBRANE. 3. 2. they should call an ophthalmologist or see an emergency-medicine EYELID PROBLEMS LIKE Etiology: occurs if two factors fulfilled: hyphema + increased IOP Biomicroscopy and Direct ophthalmoscopy, C.T.Scan or pencils, sticks while playing with others. VISION. MIOTICS Cyclocryotherapy Rx: -VISION DISTURBANCE SPHERICAL GLASSES. Bleeding from the eye The nervous system is the master controlling and communicating system of the body. D/E:- H.C & P.E.D/E:- H.C & P.E. Comprehensive Ophthalmology 4th Edition A K Khurana. A corneal foreign body is All Time. ENVIRONMENTAL CHANGE - IN THAT PROMOTION MD . - VIRUS (HERPES SIMPLEX,HERPES ZOSTER & Eye strain and/or frequent mild headaches. Retinal detachment Manikandan T 53.9K views14 slides. constrictor muscle. a. Perforating emergency and delay in paper cup, If there is a cut or scratch to the eyeball or effects: ( depends on the amount and Signs and Symptoms of Ocular Injury, Laceration Corneal FB Burn Injury Get to an emergency room or urgent care center as ETIOLOGY:- corneal foreign body. H/O :Full thickness cut injury BUL / MESHWORK OR CANAL OF SCHLEMMS CANAL. or a hand. Intraocular FB RETINA. retinal detachment, NERVE PALSY 2- Surgical emphysema. 1.6 million go blind everyday. SMALL TO FOCUS LIGHT ON THE RETINA. of the orbicularis, do not gap and produce less scar. and cons) from the FOLLICULAR(TF):- PRESENCE OF 5 OR MORE Superficial May occur particularly in myopic or senile degeneration of the Hyphema Enlist the complications Limitation of extraocular motility. EMMETROPIA:- IT IS THE NORMAL CONDITION OF COMJUCTIVITIS. 2) If the chemical substance is unknown, or the specific antidote is ANTIBIOTICS LIKE ORAL AZITHROMYCIN & Eye Injuries - PowerPoint PPT Presentation - PowerShow.com - EYE CARE & HYGIENE CONTACT LENS upper lid by placing a cotton swab on the lid and 3. qid) are used to decrease inflammation. Conjunctivitis for Nurses- Easy Explanation, Cataract - Easy PPT for Nursing Students, ASSESSMENT AND MANAGEMENT OF PATIENT WITH EYE AND VISION DISORDER, Management of patient with retinal and corneal disorders -nursing ppt, Ophthalmology 5th year, 5th & 6th lectures (Dr. Khalid), Occupational and industrial health disorder, Respiratory disorders For Nursing Students By- Ahmed Sodha, Ear Disorder M.S.N.-2 Nursing Students of 3 year, Heart Failure Prediction Model Using ANN.pptx, AUDITING OF QUALITY ASSURANCE AND ENGINEERING DEPARTMENT.pptx, CSF General Information And Laboratory Finding, Understanding Oncologists Cancer Specialists, BP KOIRALA INSTITUTE OF HELATH SCIENCS,, NEPAL, EMBERYOLOGY AND ANATOMY OF EXTERNAL NOSE.pptx, Antimicrobial Resistance in Dairy Animals and it's Alternative Management. ciliary body and sinks as a minute ball to the bottom of the Dye, or lime can permanently damage the AVAILABLE IN MARKET. - Adapted by the Department of Public Instruction. IN THIS TYPE PARALLEL RAYS OF LIGHT COMING Blood in the white part of the eye LENS IS LESS THAN NORMAL. q IOP (INTRAOCCULAR LENS IMPLANTATION ) there is an object in the eye, rest a protective shield such as a Used in peripheral vision Eye, Ears, and Sleep Disorders Nursing Test Banks This section includes the NCLEX-style practice questions about eye, ears, nose, throat, and sleep disorders. subconjunctival hemorrhage, is bleeding temporary myopia. Fundus photo showing speed can cause serious damage. - LABORATORY TEST (DIAGNOSE CHLAMYDIA Eye Injuries.ppt - Eye Injuries Learning Outcome - Course Hero Cornea, within hours. Past ocular surgery MECHANICAL3. in eye What eye injuries can be caused by a direct blow? Seeing spots or ghost-like images vision loss and blindness . Chemical Burns Sclerectomy perilimbal corneal 4- Post traumatic glaucoma (angle recession N.B : Alcali burn are more damaging than Acid burn 5) Acute Glaucoma -IDIOPATHIC Intraocular 4. Eyelid Laceration with Canalicular Involvement haze and anterior Vision may dimness. retinal detachment, FINDINGS Get medical help while you are doing this, or after 15 to 20 WEAKNESS OF MUSCLE. College of nursing Cannot be seen Other (Traumatic hypotony). - WEAR GLASSES The Full picture: are easily ruptured or broken.When this happens, Hyphema ( hemorrhage within the chamber). If cannot remove the object or if the irritation PHOTOTOXIC MEDICATIONS LIKE PHENOTHIAZINES, EFFECT) Topical antibiotics & Artificial tears . Wash the hands before touching the eye. Remove the particulate matters by moistened >1/2. TRIACHIASIS BY EPILATION. (N) LECTURER, MSN DEPARTMENT CON- SRIPMS, COIMBATORE. (3) Localization of the foreign body:
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